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Dear Readers,
Uncle Ezra is on vacation for the Summer.  The questions below were received earlier in the year.  See "About Uncle Ezra" on the main Uncle Ezra menu for details.



Dear Uncle Ezra,
I have a friend at home who is having a lot of problems academically.  She's majoring in Engineering not for love of the subject, but rather to get a good high paying job when she graduates. She has a lot of friends back there and is enjoying a relatively good social life.  But I really fear for her post-graduate future.  I think she honestly tries: she goes to her T.A.'s office hours, goes to therary everyday, and gets together with a lot of her friends to do homework.  Despite all this, she still has been getting a lot of bad grades.  From my experience here at Cornell, I've learned a lot about how to study, learn the material well, and keep procrastination down to a minimum--although it took a lot of hard work and pain in doing so!!  She knows that there's some kind of problem (she's even joked about working "my psychology" on her through e-mail), but I think she isn't motivated enough to undergo the discomfort and stress that working out of her rut entails.
        I really wish I could help her.  Do you have any "tid-bits" on how to get motivated to study something you really don't like so I can pass it on to her?  I really care for her a lot and wish I could offer something more than my own jokes (we enjoy a very fun, joking friendship) and my own advice from my own experiences and limited psychology backround.

                                                  Thanks,  Funny from afar

Dear Funny from Afar,
Humor and insight from your own experience are a great start, espcially since it's not clear whether your friend WANTS to change. Until she does, nothing you say will sway her.  The best you can do is listen to her without judging so that she can let any conflicts in her own thoughts and feelings come to the surface.  As you say, she'll change only when her discomfort with her current direction outweighs her reservations about trying a different tack.
        If at some point she expresses a need to get out of her rut, you can begin by helping her sort out the nature of the problem.  Your letter leaves open two possibilities:
        1)  That she's committed to Engineering and that, through motivational strategies like setting specific goals and prioritizing her work, she can improve her grades; or,
        2)  That her heart isn't in Engineering, and no matter how many motivation techniques she employs, she'll still flounder until she finds a field more suited to her.
        If your conversations lead you to believe that she simply needs motivation skills (a la #1), you can look back through past "Dear

Uncle Ezra   


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dear UE,
im not a student at cornell, but i really enjoy your correspondence with other people in the cornell community...i only wish that we had something like this in my own university..just a couple of questions im really curious to know the answer to: are you a faculty member at cornell and answer letters in your free time, or is this more like a full time job? also, how long have you been answering letters as "uncle ezra"? your answer to these questions would be greatly appreciated--keep up the good work!

                                                               *THE BEAST*

                                                                   THANKS!

Dear The Beast,
Somehow calling you "Dear Beast" doesn't sound quite right! ;-)
Thanks for taking the time to let me know you enjoy the column...it's a pleasure to hear that people from beyond Cornell benefit from it. Writing "Dear Uncle Ezra" -- which I've been doing for over five years
-- is my full job at Cornell, and it takes roughly 25 hours a week.

Uncle Ezra   


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DUE,
This may seem like a silly question, but ever since it popped into my head it has been driving me and my husband nuts.  Why are most barns red?  Or does it just seem that way?  And why red - why not white or blue?

                                                                    Thanks

                                                                 Wondering

Dear Wondering,
Not silly at all...in fact, your question received a prominent place in David Feldman's WHEN DO FISH SLEEP:  AND OTHER IMPONDERABLES OF EVERYDAY LIFE (HarperPerennial).  Feldman cites several theories, one of which seem most plausible to him.  He quotes an "Imponderables" reader, Kemper "K.C." Stone in Sacramento, California, as being right on target:  "The fact is that red pigment is cheap and readily available from natural sources.  Iron oxide -- rust -- is what makes brick clay the color that it is.  That's the shade of red that we westerners are accustomed to -- the rusty red we use to stain our redwood decks.  It's obviously fairly stable too, since rust can't rust and ain't likely to fade."  Kemper also speculates that white "was unacceptable to farmers because it required constant cleaning and touching up to retain its charm."
        Shari Hiller, a color specialist at the Sherwin-Williams paint company, embellishes on this red-barn theory:  "You may have noticed that older barns are the true 'barn red.'  It is a very earthy brownish-red color.  Unlike some of the more vibrant reds of today that are chosen for their decorative value, true barn red was selected for cost and protection.  When a barn was built, it was built to last.  The time and expense of it was monumental to a farmer.  This huge wooden structure needed to be protected as economically as possible.  The least expensive paint pigments were those that came from the earth."
        If you want the full scoop, Feldman's books are gold mines of curiousity questions and answers.  And if you can't find an answer to your question in one of his books, he invites you to write to him at:



                  Imponderables

                  Box 24815

                  Los Angeles, CA  90024
        So don't go nuts over any more questions.  Ask!

Uncle Ezra   


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Dear Uncle Ezra,
Why do all radio stations in the US have call letters beginning with either "K" or "W" ?

                                                                     -Mike

Dear Mike,
A friend of mine at a local radio station says that the Federal Communications Commission simply requires every broadcast license holder to be identified by a series of letters (and sometimes numbers).  This is true of AM and FM stations, as well as amateur ("ham") operators.  The choice of W (east of the Mississipi River) and K (west of the Mississippi) as the first letters was more or less arbitrary, as was the choice of N2 as the current ham prefix.

Uncle Ezra   


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Dear Uncle Ezra,
I will be renting a townhouse with two other students next year. In order to keep the heating bills down, we will be using the wood-burning stove that is in the unit. (This is a common practice of the tenants...the stovepipes are cleaned twice a year. It is safe.) The question I have for you is where in the Ithaca area would we get firewood? I presently live outside of Ithaca and I figured that the easiest way for me to get this info, short of actually going to Ithaca, would be to contact you over the internet. So, if you could get me phone numbers of local wood sellers, I would really appreciate it!
        Thanks!

                                                       Future Fire Builder

Dear Future Fire Builder,
A wood-burning stove is a wonderful way to enjoy a cozy home and reduce your electric or gas bills at the same time.  My friends who have heated their houses or trailers with wood stoves tell me that the best approach is to see who's selling wood each winter; you'll find that individuals, rather than large companies, are in this business. Most are happy to provide you with whatever quantity of wood you need.
        These woodsfolks typically leave cards or flyers with some of the chimney-sweep businesses in town, to take advantage of their mutual "customer base".  So when you get to Ithaca you can try stopping by or calling the business listed under "Chimney Cleaning" or "Fireplaces" in the Yellow Pages, or you can look in the ITHACA JOURNAL want ads under "Energy Savers". Enjoy your fireside!

Uncle Ezra   

 
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