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Dear Readers, Uncle Ezra is on vacation for the Summer. The questions below
were received earlier in the year. See "About Uncle Ezra" on the
main Uncle Ezra menu for details.
Dear Uncle Ezra, I have been wondering for a long time what the gender of Tweety
Bird is from Warner Brothers Looney Toons Cartoons. Thank you!
Not Sylvester
Dear Fan of Tweety Bird, He's a he! The Little Golden Book TWEETY'S GLOBAL PATROL by Gene
Lewis, uses male gender; for instance, when Tweety answers the phone:
"'Global Patrol, Tweety here,' he trilled once more." Uncle Ezra - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Question 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dear Uncle Ezra, A friend of mine and I have had a query for a long time, and I'm
pretty sure that only YOU can help. Driving around Ithaca and in
mountainous regions out west, my pal and I have noticed large orange
spheres hanging on power lines. Once in awhile, we see them singly,
mounted on posts. This friend (so he's my boyfriend, okay? what of
it?) has had many explanations to offer as to the probable function of
said spheres: they act as weights, they mark the line should it go
down, they make the line visible from above, etc. etc. All sound like
good enough explanations to me, but that's the strange thing about me:
I'm not interested in "good enough" explanations -- I'm after the
truth. That's justthe sort of person I am, I guess. So could you put
this long-standing question to rest? Thanks, Ez. I knew I could count on you.
Your Niece
Dear Eager Niece, As Elizabeth Cady Stanton said, "Truth is the only safe ground to
stand upon"...or, in this case, the only safe way to be suspended in
mid-air. According to the folks at the Engineering Department at New
York State Electric and Gas (347-4526), the spheres warn the pilots of
low-flying aircraft -- like traffic helicopters and police
speed-enforcement planes -- to watch out for the wires. So yes, they
make the lines visible from above, although no doubt they also make
fallen lines easier to spot. For more information, and to see that
you're not the first to be mystified by the spheres, please see the
6/14/94 posting, Q2. Uncle Ezra - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Question 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dear Uncle Ezra, Who was Sperry, and why does he have one of the University halls
named after him (while the others are named for a whole class)? Was
he special, or did he just have a lot of money to donate to Cornell?
-Just curious
Dear Just Curious, Elmer Sperry (1860-1930) was a famous inventer best known for
inventing the gyroscope, which was used in ships -- particularly
during WWI -- to replace the magnetic compass. According to the
booklet A BRIEF BIOGRAPHY OF ELMER SPERRY (available in the university
archives in Kroch library), Sperry also patented an arc-light which he
sold to a company in Schnectady which became General Electric; he
formed a mining apparatus company; he founded an electric railway
company in Cleveland that made trolly cars; and, in 1888, he built an
electric car. A native of Cortland, New York, Sperry first
established contact with Cornell when he helped professors Anthony and
Moler build a dynamo which was exhibited at the huge Philadelphia
Exposition in 1876.
Sperry's son Edward Goodman Sperry graduated from Cornell in 1915
with a degree in Mechanical Engineering. A second brother, Lawrence
Burst Sperry, didn't go to college. Both sons became very involved in
the family businesses.
The BRIEF BIOGRAPHY booklet doesn't specify how much money (if
any) the Sperry family donated but does point to intellectual
contributions which earn the family a special place in Cornell's
history. Uncle Ezra - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Question 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dear Uncle Ezra, I sure hope you can help me. I am a scientist, and like most
scientists, have had a less-than-rounded education. My present love
interest is a Cornell grad (I'm not--does that mean I have to call you
Mr. Ezra?) and a litterateur (I don't know the feminine form). Last
night, my neighbor told me that the house I live in belonged, at one
time, to Baxter Hathaway. My friend went ballistic, so I pretended to
know more than I did . Can you
help me out as I believe Professor Hathaway was a famous Cornellian. Thanx so much.
John
Dear Nephew, A friend of a Cornellian is friend of mine, so you're welcome to
call me "Uncle"! Baxter Hathaway (1909 - 1984) was Professor of
English at Cornell and editor of the CORNELL REVIEW...which, for the
record, was at that point in time a literary magazine published by the
English department with a substantially different tone from the
current CORNELL REVIEW. I asked English Professor Emeritus James
McConkey (255-2325), who knew Baxter Hathaway, to elaborate on the
brief sketch I had of him. Professor McConkey says that Hathaway
founded the Creative Writing Program and is responsible for its very
eminent status now. He also edited the literary magazine EPOCH. For
a time after his retirement, he and his wife Sherry (who is still
alive) founded and ran Ithaca House, an art gallery and book
publishing house. So he was quite influential in the English
Department, at Cornell, and across the country.
Thanks, Professor McConkey! If you'd like to look at Professor
Hathaway's papers, they're stored in the Rare and Manuscripts
Collection in 2B60 Kroch Library. As you picked up from your love's
reaction, you can be proud to live in what used to be his home! Uncle Ezra - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Question 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
DEAR UNCLE EZRA, HOW DOES APPLE JUICE GET TO BE THE COLOR IT DOES?
JUST CURIOUS
Dear Just Curious, After you bite into an apple, the white interior turns brown from
exposure to the air. The browning of apple juice works the same way;
for the scientific details, please see the 9/6/94 "Dear Uncle Ezra"
posting, Q1. Uncle Ezra |